Mediation is a voluntary and cost-effective dispute resolution method where a neutral mediator facilitates negotiations between parties to reach a settlement. It is significantly faster than traditional court proceedings and helps reduce legal expenses. Unlike a judge or arbitrator, the mediator does not make decisions but ensures constructive discussions. Mediation can take place in various settings and remains confidential, allowing parties to maintain control over the process. If an agreement is reached, it can be legally enforceable. With its efficiency, lower costs, and emphasis on cooperation, mediation is a practical alternative for resolving disputes outside the courtroom.